Compare Ancient China and Indus Valley Civiliations Essay

The vast land of Asia has cultivated a lot of cultures, among which two of the first largest civilizations are the societies of ancient India and China. The nomadic commercial civilization was developed around 1700 in northeastern China today; the Indian river valley of the Indian subcontinent of Indian subcontinent flourished between 3500 and 2000. Today, they are the two most advanced ancient civilizations in the world and are considered to be the birthplace of modern human civilization. Indian river basin civilization and Chinese Shan dynasty civilization are close to each other, they have characteristics and similarities of river civilization, there are differences in religion, politics, arts and architecture.

The civilization of the Hindu river and the religion of the Shang dynasty are polytheistic, which means that people worship many gods. Ordinary Indians worship the god called mother's goddess and other goddesses, for example the father God who may be the ancestor of the race, and the representatives of Shiva as the king of animals, the priests and the upper class people have horns I worship. The unique worship of the Shang dynasty is the ancestral worship. People believe that they can prosper by pleasing their dead ancestors. But unless the ancestral soul is happy, that tragedy will also occur in future generations. Another important characteristic of the common religion of two civilizations is that they all agree with rituals and sacrifices. For Shang, people did rituals, prayers, dedications, and sometimes human sacrifices to please the gods worshiping everyone. Likewise, at the ceremony at Mohenjo-Daro Grand Baths, people need to take a cleansing bus and participate in a group bus for important occasions. The religious characteristics of these two civilizations show the existence of their faith in many gods and the spirit of the dead; furthermore, they are all effective

The earliest forms of civilization are said to be in the Mesopotamian Tigris - Euphrati River, the Ancient Egyptian Nile River, and the ancient valleys of the Ancient Indian and Chinese Yellow River and the Indus River. There are many differences between the three river valley civilizations, but there is still a general way of life. Civilizations are on different continents, but social, political and economic beliefs are similar in terms of intellectual development, government type, religious beliefs, and trading systems.

The Indus Valley Civilization is an ancient civilization that prospered in Indonesia, now Pakistan, India, Afghanistan, and the northwestern part of Turkmenistan. This civilization also known as the Harappan civilization lasted from 3300 BC until 1700 BC. Ancient Indus Valley civilization was discovered when the first city of Indus Valley was excavated. During the Vedas or Vedic times we refer to the era when the Vedas Sanskrit text was composed in India. The society that appeared during that period was called civilization during the Veda era or the Vedic era. The Vedas civilization flourished in the Indian-Ganga Plain of the Indian subcontinent between 1500 BC and 500 BC

This short article on the history of ancient India contains information about ancient Indian culture and ancient Indian civilization.