This period after the civil war was a very difficult period in American history. This time it was called the reconstruction period which was a very controversial period. There are many problems that need to be addressed, such as how to cope with the South's free blacks and how to reintegrate the country into the ITU. In this era I saw the rise of radical Republicans. The government has undergone change, people in the south have changed, and the blacks are changing.
The revival period of the United States was after the civil war. Reconstruction also means that the South rebuilted after the Civil War. The reconstruction continued from 1865 to 1877, and is still the most controversial period in the history of the country, still and now. The scholars are still discussing the legacy, success, and failure of this age. There are many to say about the positive impact of reconstruction on North and South. In May 1865, Johnson announced his own reconstruction plan. This gives an amnesty to all white people in the south, excluding the southern leaders and wealthy South Confederation. If you think about it, this plan is like "reward" for white southerans who have money and help allies. As the north won, they will earn "rewards" by developing this plan. Early in 1866, Congress passed the "Civil Rights Act" and protected the various legal rights of former slaves.
Civil war and era of reconstruction. The era of civil war and reconstruction is a transition period of American citizenship and citizenship. The Constitutional Amendment No. 13 (approved in 1865) abolished slavery and provided constitutional guarantees to freed slaves. The unexpected release at the start of the civil war has become a driving force to redefine the citizenship and citizenship of the United States. The first civil rights law in the United States, the Citizenship Act of 1866, for the first time acquired the qualification to acquire US citizenship in a clear and clear language. The principle of birth citizenship was later incorporated into the 14 th revision (approved in 1868). This amendment also prohibits state governments from depriving US citizens of privileges and immunity.