China's One Child Policy

There are more than 1 billion people living in the Republic of China. Over the centuries, China has led the world civilization in various fields. However, from the 19th century to the 20th century, China had a serious problem because of its large population. When China believed that Mao Zedong led and Mao Zedong strong country needed a large population, the population of China rapidly increased until doubling. Meanwhile, Peng Peiyun, author of "One Family", emphasizes two important factors, overpopulation and shortcomings of developing countries, hindering the development of China in developed countries.

In 1979, the Chinese leader, Deng Xiaoping, established a single child policy of China. Because China is facing a rapid population increase, China's one-child policy is to limit population growth in China. Essentially, this policy limits that a couple has only one child, and that it will pay a fine to people with two or more children. This policy certainly has controversy for several reasons. First of all, there has never been a case where the government controls its social and historical population. Therefore, we can hardly predict what will happen after applying this policy. Second, population surge is not only a problem for China, it is also a problem for people around the world. Do all governments in the world finally need to manage their population? In the distant future, this is not a problem, but it will be in the near future. This policy has produced various results such as gender discrimination and aging problem.

There are various problems with this topic. As a result, all of these are causing overpopulation and problems during ongoing childhood policy in China. It is important to understand how China's one-child policy is an excellent tool for limiting the population of China and how it is prone to flooding and famine. It is difficult for China to adopt this policy and how the world participates in China's one-child policy, which is also a side effect.

China's only child policy: In 1979, China adopted a one child policy and imposed penalties on families who chose to have one or more children. If another child is born, the woman is forced to receive intrauterine devices during the first birth and tubal ligation. Families who violated the law were fined and lost much of the government's services, including access to health and education services. However, illegal activities definitely occur. Therefore, over thirty years, thousands of children, most of them girls have been abandoned and need attention. The involvement of non-governmental organizations to support resettlement of these girls led to the international recruitment of more than 120,000 Chinese children. Today, the birthrate in China has not fully recovered to the substitution rate.