Child nutrition promotes the growth of children of all shapes and sizes. Their genetic blueprint determines their growth rate and scale. Some children are destined to grow slowly, but other children are rapidly developing and leaping. Genetic, environmental, hormonal, nutritional, behavioral factors work together to determine the growth rate of children. As a caregiver, your job is to provide materials suitable for growth - foods with a variety of nutritious values. Nutrition during pregnancy Nutrition during pregnancy plays an important role in determining the health status of the newborn.
In addition to psychological factors affecting proper nutrition of children and adolescents, there are also socioeconomic factors that may interfere with nutrition of children and may affect the nutritional status of children (Ricketts n.d). For example, if children are living in poverty, there are cases where you can not get fresh, nutritious foods. Inexpensive instant food for low-income households (Ricketts nd). For those who enter supermarkets have more fruit and vegetable intake and those who do not have less food intake, Ricketts also believes that environmental factors may in fact be close to health foods and supermarkets I will.
Figure 3-8 is a conceptual framework for children's nutritional determinants. Various factors that affect household access to food are listed on the left side. Income, price, production, transfer and remittance. In urban areas there is little access to production, efforts to generate income and income are necessary, and reasonable prices are necessary to obtain adequate food, so in urban areas and rural areas these factors Relative importance is different. If these elements do not exist, the residents of the city will use the remittance.
Healthy nutrition: Good prenatal nourishment ensures healthy growth of children. Studies have shown that mother-to-child malnutrition is the cause of 3.5 million death annually (The Lancet, 2008; Hesperian, 2012). Pregnant mothers consume nutrients completely and calories can prevent: Proper livelihood: Mothers living in poverty lack adequate nutrients and health care. In order to ensure the healthy development of children, community services must provide nutritional supplements, mother and child health, income generation, and agricultural activities for poor families. The advantages are as follows.