Chiaroscuro is a literary device displaying juxtaposition of light and shadow. Nathaniel Hawthorne effectively uses the contrast of the "red" light and dark to define which side of good and sin surrounds Hester Prynne, Arthur Ding Mesdale and Pearl characters. Hawthorne always put Hester in the dark, portrayed her as sin, hid the truth. At the beginning of the novel, Hester spent a few days with the pearl. When Hester and pearls were finally released, Hester was described as "a black shadow appearing in the sun" (49).
In "Red Letter", Hawthorne effectively uses contrasting light and dark images to express Hester, Pearl, Dimmesdale's personality. Hawthorne uses the contrast of the light and shows the depth of guilt of Hester and accepts her sin and the secret of Arthur. Pearls are characterized by a vibrant and beautiful description of Hawthorne. He used the sun to explain the purity of pearls. Hawthorne uses shadows to explain that Arthur is a poor person compared to Hester and also suffers from sin. Hawthorne explained that Arthur is getting worse from guilt, but Hester tried to overcome it by himself to survive, but he still had weight and pain. Poe transforms into a dark image using light and presents his dark settings and themes. Arthur hut first described in the light is converted to a dark image. Chioroscuro was used effectively by Hawthorne to enhance the personality of the character and Poe clearly announced his dark environment and theme
Hawthorn novel "Red Letter", the hero, Hester Prinn is a true contemporary of the modern era cast in the Massachusetts 17th century Boston Puritan. "Red Letter" is an innovative novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne who studied the ugliness, complexity, and power of human spirit and personality, a new idea of the struggle fought by independent and 17th century American women I am sharing. In the whole novel, Hester refused to remove the scarlet letter and became sharper.
"Red Letter" was written in 1850 and is a very progressive book. "Red Letter" where women's new concept, the main character's story, and various themes intertwined is still a very popular novel about the 17th century Boston, Massachusetts. The 19th century was not only the era of the abolition of slavery movement but also the beginning of the first wave of feminism. - Hester Prynne's transformation in "Red Letter" Hester Prynne has committed such a severe crime that she turned her life into torture and failure. At "Red Letter", Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester was publicly recognized as a foreign body contaminant and expelled from society. In addition to the isolated theme, red letters, or symbol of sin, it is intended to make Hester into a humiliation, but it is intended to change her from a woman of normal life to a stronger person.