According to the New York Times article "Magical origin of modern chemistry", alchemy is a philosophy and practice aimed at understanding the essence of matter. Thanks to alchemists, they can make porcelain, paint, perfume, gunpowder, medicine. Before introducing science into science, scientists take a longer time to discover particular items and compounds, and take longer to understand how to do something. In front of computers and computers, scientists and chemists were unable to share their data with others and they wanted to gain more knowledge and ideas on how to make chemical reactions work better.
Chemistry and technology are different things. Chemistry uses techniques and techniques for using chemistry. The history of chemistry and technology dates back to ancient times. Even the oldest civilization like Egypt uses chemistry. It was very popular during the Middle Ages. At that time it was called alchemy, but it changed metals to gold, even philosophers' stones. As the years passed, alchemy became a lost art, and chemistry brought it to its place. Chemical leadership
Primitive science of chemistry, alchemy failed to explain the nature of matter and its change. However, by doing experiments and documenting the results, alchemists built the foundation of modern chemistry. This distinction began when Robert Boyle clearly distinguished chemistry and alchemy from his work "Skeptical Kimis" (1661). Alchemy and chemistry focus on substances and their changes, but chemists are expected to apply scientific methods to their research.
Alchemy is considered philosophical discipline and primitive science that contribute to the development of modern chemistry. Primitive science is a series of theories that have not been fully tested according to scientific methods or developed before the establishment of scientific methods as in the case of alchemy. Alchemist practice included in Arabic practitioners in Europe in the 8th century includes metal purification. Early alchemists used this process to try to create the so-called philosopher's stone and life elixer, which is thought to change base metal to gold and extend human life. In Coelho's novel, alchemy has several levels of meaning symbolizing truth and the way to enlightenment - and the long and difficult journey of Santiago to accomplish a personal legend.
From around 1720, at first there was a strict distinction between "alchemy" and "chemistry". In the 1840s, "alchemy" was now limited to the gold manufacturing industry. It brought extensive belief that alchemists are liars and the tradition itself is nothing but fraud. Academic writers during the scientific enlightenment survived and attempted to separate alchemy from "new" chemistry and "old" habits, in order to protect the development of modern chemistry from alchemy negative side condemnation. The majority of this initiative has been successful, and the results have continued from now through the 19th century until the 20th century.