Chartists and Chartism

Charterism and charterist charterism is the name of various protest movements in England in the 1830s and 1940s and was aimed at bringing about changes in social and economic conditions through political reform. That name comes from the People's Charter, which is six petitions to the House, hoping to make a law. The six points include annual assembly, general male voting rights, abolition of the property qualification of the House of Representatives, secret ballot, equality constituency and salary of parliamentarians.

Danfarm Lynn Weaver is struggling to support the family and believes in a political panacea called Chartism, a popular sport of the British working class. The Charter believes that by allowing the public to vote and run for Congress, you can deprive the government from the landlord and create better conditions for the workers. Carnegie's father Will and his uncle Tom Morrison led the Danfarm Lynn charter movement. In 1842, Tom organized a national general strike. At the same time, Will posts to various extreme magazines and serves as chairman of the local Weaver community. Despite the enthusiasm of the Danfarm Lynn Charter, the Congress failed in 1848 after Congress rejected the last period of the Charter Party.

Charterism emerged after the reform bill of 1832 failed to vote for the working class. Activists accused the "betrayal" of the working class and the "sacrifice" of the government's "tort" for their benefit. In 1838, the Official Gazette announced the People's Charter. It required selection of property rights, the same number of voters, voting for voting, payment by parliamentarians (poor can serve), abolition of annual Diet and property requirements. The elite believe that the movement is morbid, so the charter can not force serious constitutional debate. Historians believe that charterism is not only a continuation of anti-corruption struggle of the 18th century but also a new stage of industrial society democratic charm.

The prevention strategy of the metropolitan police succeeded and the crime and disorder diminished. The struggle (and ultimately victory) with London's and Birmingham's charter (and ultimately victory), especially the dispatch of groups of London executives (and eventually victory) proved the ability of the police to cope with massive ups and riots . But despite these early successes, the expansion of police force to rural areas is only moderate. The municipal corporate law of 1835 ordered the establishment of police in all established administrative districts under the supervision committee but until 1856 the parliament passed the police laws of the county and city and these states I never approved the police.