Francois-Marie-Charles Fourier, one of the most influential utopian socialists, was born in Besançon on April 7, 1772. He is the son of Charles and Mary Muguet. His father, Charles, runs the cloth industry, but in a city where he lives, he is a small businessman who enjoys a good reputation. Since his childhood, Fourier liked engineering and construction work rather than his father's trading business. He is not from the aristocrat, so he can not pursue an engineer career. M. Victor observer said that his genius and strong personality was noticed very soon when his childhood, sharing his memories of Fourier when Fourier was only five years old.
The word "feminism" was created by utopian socialists and French philosopher Charles Fourier to represent the liberation of women who assumed his utopian future at the end of 1837. Interestingly, he did not argue gender equality because the sex is physiologically different, but he refused patriarchy and condemned oppression opposed to women. His theory, Fourier rhythm, was considered ambiguous, incomprehensible and wonderful from those of the same age. It was not until the late 19th century that this word appeared in France, the Netherlands and the UK. It first appeared in the United States in 1910. Meanwhile, all efforts, known as the first wave of feminism, focused on women's suffrage movement to fight and promote women's voting rights.
François Marie Charles Fourier was born in France in 1772 and is a utopian socialist philosopher with a very special assertion. He believes that cooperation and community is a means of peace and progress, and like many other utopian socialists, humans are born to be kind. With these ideals in mind, he proposed a new community: phalanstère. Farance tail, which is a French word that connects Monsantur and Phalanx, is a small comprehensive community of about 1,500 people, the largest number of soldiers formed by Greek Phalanx, unrelated to other societies.
Early socialist thinkers built a socialist community and completely rejected capitalism in order to eliminate inequity in early capitalism. Among these utopian socialists are Charles Fourier and Robert Owen. In 1848, Karl Marx and Frederick Engels announced the "Communism Declaration". It outlines the political and economic criticism of capitalism based on the philosophy of historical materialism. Hyundai Marx's Pierre-Joseph Prudon is another critic who criticizes capitalism and is one of the first people to call himself an anarchist.