Characteristics of The Harlem Renaissance in the Works of Langston Hughes, Countee Cullen, and Claude McKay

The Harlem Renaissance took place between 1919 and 1935; it is an exercise that includes literary art, in particular it depicts the lives of black people from a realistic point of view. It is the development of African American culture (Hutchinson 1). In the Renaissance era, the Negro fundamentally created a new identity for himself; they were called "New Black", including whites do not allow them to treat them as such. Caucasians determine skin color, past history, or financial condition (Morgan 214).

One of the Harlem Renaissance talented poets of the 1920s - James Weldon Johnson, Claude Mackay, Tran Karen, and others - were Langston Hughes. He was one of the first black writers who tried to create a profitable career by accepting and writing African American jazz rhythm. Hughes incorporated blues, spirit, speaking, and folklore into his poem. As an influential cultural organizer, Hughes announced several black anthologies and opened a black theater not only in Los Angeles and Chicago but also in New York. He also wrote effective news articles and created a social commentator, Jesse B. Semple ("simple"). One of his most popular poems, "The River Black" (1921, 1925), included his African and universal heritage in the epic epic catalog. This poem, like the world's largest river, shows that African culture will survive and deepen.

Among the many prominent writers who appeared in the Harlem Renaissance era, Langston Hughes (1902 - 1967), Claude McKay (1891 - 1948), County Karen (1903 - 1946) and Jean - Twumer (1894 -1967). ). Langston Hughes is compared to Whitman and Sunderburg as "People's poet." His work always focuses on tragic culture and black social situation. In 'The Black Man of the River', the history of the black people 's universe is drawn divided by the continental rivers (Nile and Congo river) he left behind and the continental river where he came as slave. In other verses such as "I am also singing the United States", Hughes' belief in American ideals wants to help his people.

Langston Hughes moved to Harlem and soon discovered himself in the literary circle of the "new black" author: Karen Commissioner, Anabanthus, Wallace Serman, Zoraniel Hessdonton, Claude McKay and others among all these artists, fuses He became a sports leader in his article "Black Artist and Race Mountain". However, it is the harem that makes the fuse so happy. "The black satire works in Broadway, Harlem is a prosperous theater, the center of jazz.The fuse is immersed in the ordinary people of Harlem.Language, music, emotional fuse is a tradition of his ethnic group I am proud and using the spirit, blues, jazz as the basis for his poetic expression, "Like my friend said," I do not like black people like Langston Hughes. "