Cell Organelles

Studies on the plant material of Robert Hook 1665 can identify pores such as the usual structure surrounded by what he calls "cells", which is unknown to him and the basis of all living things It is finding a unit.

In 1838, a botanist named Schleiden came up with the theory that "the basic unit of structure and function of all living organisms is a cell". Now, over 150 years ago, this can be regarded as the most familiar in the field of biology. And one of the most important facts

Cells can be thought of as bags that allow life chemistry detached from the extracellular environment to occur and exist as the basic structure of all organisms.

As average animal cells are present on a scale of about 10 micrometers per micrometer, cell studies are made possible by the use of "cytology" to prepare materials for microscopic examination. The original optical microscope was used in this field, but as knowledge progressed, scientists were limited to 200 nm magnification, ie 2/10 microns. Achieving the presence of an organelle in the cellular structure makes it possible to generate the function of the cell itself, which requires it to increase the magnification by using alternating source radiation (alternating light) is there. As a result, the short wavelength and the negative charge of electrons realize an electron microscope that improves electromagnetic focusing when energy is supplied. This method bends the path of the beam in the lens

We have determined that cells are the basis of all organisms, but the term cell is related and broadly categorized

Each animal cell has a specific function, regardless of whether it occurs within the cell due to hair, mucus or other chemical processes (other purposes, ie ATP production, protein production, etc.). Therefore, you need to examine the cell in more detail, identify what is in the cell, create that special function, and separate it into a single type.

A cell organelle is a substance that provides the production capacity (production line) of a cell, and it exists within the boundary of the cell.

Animal cells and plant cell organelles are as follows. Do you see organelles in both animal cells and plant cells? Which organelle is different? For convenience, we color-coded the name of each cell organelle. If the name is green, it is only present in plant cells. If the name is blue, it exists only in the cells of the animal. If the name is purple, there are cell organelles in both cell types.

An organelle is the internal organs of a cell that performs a specific task to survive the cell. In fact, the word organelle is simply a big word, meaning a small organ. These organelles are responsible for providing all the needs of the cells. They strive to help with the introduction of foodstuffs, waste removal, cell protection, cell repair, and their growth or breeding. Animal cells and plant cell organelles are as follows. Do you see organelles in both animal cells and plant cells? Which organelle is different? For convenience, we color-coded the name of each cell organelle. If the name is green, it is only present in plant cells. If the name is blue, it exists only in the cells of the animal. If the name is purple, there are cell organelles in both cell types.

Eukaryotic cells consist of the following organelles, nucleus, chromosome, cytoplasmic organelle, and cell membrane. The nucleus is the main control center of cells in which DNA exists. Chromosomes are contained in the chromosome. DNA replication and transcription occurs in the nucleus (Russell, Hertz, & McMillan, 2016). DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is translated into body protein within the ribosome. Ribosomes are organelles that play a role in protein assembly. A cytoplasmic organelle is an intercellular separation structure that performs a specific function. They include the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. The Golgi body consists of folded capsules, which are responsible for the packaging of pericellular material. Lysosomes are responsible for destroying all worn organelles in the body. The cell membrane is a semipermeable membrane surrounding the whole cell.