Judaism and Christianity come from different times and places in the world. They shared a long past and many same books. But the beliefs of these communities are divided. The fundamental difference lies in the literary composition of the scriptures of each theology. The form and structure of the Jewish and Christian norms are coordinated to confirm the religious beliefs of each community. Jews and Christians adjust their classics in various ways to obtain concrete results related to their basic beliefs.
Various writers have contributed to the Bible. The content considered as normative text varies according to tradition and group; some Biblical classics have developed by overlapping and opposing. The Christian Old Testament overlaps with the Hebrew Bible and the Greek Septuagint, and the Hebrew Bible is called Tanak in Judaism. The New Testament is an early Christian gathering and the majority of the Jewish Christ's disciples are thought to be written in Greek in the first century. These early Christian Greeks were made including the Gospels, letters, and the end of the world. In Christian sects, there are some differences mainly in the contents of the Canon of "Apocrypha". And it is considered to have a different level of respect.
The classic of Christian Bible is a book I believe Christians are inspired by God to make up Christian Bible. Despite some differences in academic opinion, for books of ancient inseparable churches (Catholic and Orthodox traditions before the division of the East and the West), these books are divided into the Old Testament and the New Testament Christian Bible Construct the classic. Following the Protestant reform, the Catholic Church reaffirmed the Orthodox Church of the Catholic Church of Trent Council (1546), which "Can not undoubtedly and justly declared a statement to the Catholic Church" to Canon Provided. Domination of England church and British Calvinist is determined by 39 (1563) and Westminster 's faith (1647). The Jerusalem Religious Council (1672) established additional norms widely accepted throughout the Orthodox Church.
39 books of the Old Testament constitute the Jewish Bible, while the Christian Bible contains 27 books of those books and the New Testament. The list of books included in this Bible is called Canon. In other words, the classic is a book authorized by faith and life inspired by God. There is no church to create the classics, but the church and the parliament gradually accepted the list of books acknowledged by the believer everywhere. First let's look at the Old Testament. Clearly, the first five books (sometimes called Torah or Pentateuch) are the first books accepted as standards. I do not know when this happened, but it may be in the fifth century before Christ. Of course, the Hebrews were "legitimate" for centuries, but of course they have not paid much attention to it. It is possible that the works of Ezra and Nehemiah of the prophet restored it to general use and restored everything as authority.