Canadian Justice: The Youth Criminal Justice Act

Young people in the Canadian justice system lost their identity. Their age is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile criminal justice law. Criminal charges call them criminals and their "qualities" ... label society [1957: 45]. Programs like pre-judged reports contain their history and reduce adolescence to "more or less easily absorbed" (1957: 45). The pre - judgment report prepared by the probation officer instructs the judge at the time of the judgment.

The Juvenile Criminal Justice Act (YCJA, French: Loisurlestysèmedejustice pénalepourlesteen) (the same Act) is a Canadian law that came into effect on April 1, 2003. This includes the prosecution of juvenile criminal offenses. This bill is an alternative to the juvenile crime law, which replaces the juvenile crime law. The law stipulates that criminal and orthodox law applies to people over the age of 12, but at the time of crime it is under 18 years of age (YCJA section 2). As described later in the law, young people between the ages of 14 and 17 may be declared to adult under certain conditions. Article 13 of the Penal Code stipulates that "people under the age of 12 must not be convicted by their actions or omissions."

This brief guide of the Juvenile Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) outlines a section-by-section review of Canadian youth criminal justice system, legal and business impact, and documents recent trends recently. This is essential for those who need to trade with young people and understand how YCJA is being implemented.

For over 100 years, Canada has established a separate criminal justice system for young people. The starting point for the juvenile criminal justice law is that young people should be responsible for their actions, but they are still young men making mistakes, mature, learn from their mistakes, accept the results of action , There should be opportunities to bring about change. Therefore, they should undergo different treatments than adults who understand their treatment and are expected to be fully responsible for their behavior.