There is no doubt that the country was the cornerstone of the international system as they have sovereignty in politics, security and society. However, with globalization, it is becoming increasingly doubtful if countries are influenced from outside and the country continues to play a fundamental role in international systems. Cooperation is becoming the main driving force of today's international system. () This means that each country may have to sacrifice policies to maintain universal living standards and international peace.
It leads to an increasingly deep dilemma. An independent sovereign state is the cornerstone of the international order, especially the United Nations. Therefore, Member States naturally tend to establish a mainstream international paradigm to reestablish a strong central authority. However, in the context of division, attempts to rebuild or expand centralization may not lead to deepening, but may lead to non-peace. Please be especially careful. For example, the countries affected by the conflict are far behind other countries in achieving the Millennium Development Goals.
This figure is an integral part of how to understand the nonlinear behavior of complex systems over time using system dynamics, inventory, flow, internal feedback loop, and time delay. This method was developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology under the guidance of the late Jay Forrester in the 1960s and died on November 16, 2016 at the age of 98. When I was an irritated economist in the early intellectual mess, I was fascinated by computers. In the 1970s, I discovered a system dynamics approach to simulating economic behavior.
The electronic card system used in Riga inevitably combines various components in combination with transportation and social services. However, since it initially included only public transportation, the building blocks were fewer than now. Over time, it was developed into a wider system for various purposes. First, add several different components related to shipping. However, with the passage of time, a new department has been added to allow individuals to use the system today to subscribe to various social services in addition to traffic related services as follows.