When Aldous Huxley wrote a brave new world, the world was totally in trouble. This is a recession, the unemployment rate remains high, and the stock market is sluggish. This is the era of disinfecting psychiatric patients and the era of mass production of machines. Advances in science are increasing, Henry Ford is considered a savior. Huxley's scientific perfect fictional world is far from perfect. The texture of his imaginary world is closer to heaven on the earth (Wat 72). In the creation of prophecy, the evolution of the world of the New World, the evolution of science attempts to create an excellent society, only that "creator" is as perfect.
The brave new world shows a new step towards Huxley's new direction, combining his satirical skills with the appeal of science, creating a world of distantpeers (anti-utopia) through which the totalitarian government passes It is. Science technology to control society. "Brave New World" resembles the theme of George Orwell's famous novel "1984" by exploring the pitfalls of combining science, technology and politics, and the argument that this connection may reduce personality . Orwell created his novel in 1949. During the Second World War and in the great struggle of the Cold War and arms race competition, the risk of the totalitarian regime plays a tragic role, which strongly emphasized the role of technology in the modern world. Huxley is expected to develop all these. Hitler grabbed power in Germany one year after the publication of "Brave New World". Eruption in 6 years after World War II
Dystopia is a world of science fiction or fantasy that predicts the future with negative eyes. Hadley's brave new world and George Orwell 's 1984 was the first two modern dystopia novels. Neither speaks about the future society, the government has completely dictatorial control of people, national control and integration replaces the right to pursue freedom and happiness in modern life. Dystopia novels like "The Brave New World" are criticisms of modern systems. These works take examples of illicit or perceived diseases in society and guide these situations to their logical purpose. In a brave new world, Huxley criticized modern government agencies. And that power gradually penetrated the lives of the general people. This process is usually done under the name of security or peace, but this action inevitably leads to the destruction of something beneficial to society, such as freedom and creativity.
The theme of the brave new world is not the advancement of science, but the advancement of science to influence humanity. In a courageous new world, the development of science enables genetic engineering and conditions. Humans are mass produced using the Bokanovsky process. One threat to this genetic breeding is that there is no family structure in the protected area. Instead, humans grew up in the conditioning center. Life is not worth it as it can be easily exchanged. Furthermore, this mass production method can prevent personalization. Converting social thinking to another intelligent classification means stopping the process of random variation, natural selection, and ultimately evolution. Because everything is completely mechanized, creativity and imagination are unnecessary.