Brain Aneuryms; New and Improved Treatments

What is a cerebral aneurysm? A cerebral aneurysm is an enlarged part of a blood vessel in the brain. The technique provides a surgeon a way to find a better way to treat these aneurysms. A new and improved cerebral aneurysm saves lives. Most people with cerebral aneurysms do not understand this, but there are still some symptoms to watch out for. Changes in vision, seizures, facial pain, nausea, neck pain, dilation of the pupil, loss of sensation are several different signs that may mean aneurysm rupture.

Approximately 200,000 new cases of brain metastasis are diagnosed every year in the US, but this number may increase as the consciousness rises and the diagnostic technology improves. In addition, improved chemotherapy for systemic cancer or malignancy can prolong patient's survival; however, these drugs do not protect the brain from the effects of tumor expansion. In fact, systemic malignancies may spread to the brain, but some people tend to do so. Melanoma tends to metastasize to the brain. Other malignant tumors such as lung cancer, breast cancer, kidney cancer, and colon cancer also occur frequently. Metastatic brain tumors are more common in adults than in children, and occur in men and women of the same frequency

Surgery is to remove tumor and surrounding healthy tissue during surgery. It is usually the first treatment for brain tumors, usually the only treatment required for low-grade brain tumors. Tumor removal helps improve neurological symptoms, provide tissue for diagnosis, help make other brain tumor treatment more effective, and in many cases improve the prognosis of people with brain tumors You can do. In the morning before surgery, you can orally administer a fluorochrome called 5 - aminolevulinic acid. This pigment is absorbed by tumor cells. The doctor can use a special microscope and light to observe the cells that absorb the dye during surgery. This allows the doctor to resect the tumor as safely as possible.

Individual treatment plan for each brain tumor patient. Treatment planning is established by a doctor specializing in brain tumors and the treatment method varies greatly depending on the type of cancer, the position of the brain, the size of the tumor, the age of the patient, and the patient's general well-being. The main part of the plan also depends on the patient's wishes. The patient needs to discuss medical options and treatment options. Surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy are the major treatment categories of most brain tumors. Personal treatment plan usually includes a combination of these treatments. Surgical treatment attempts to remove all tumor cells by excising the tumor from normal brain tissue. This procedure, including opening the skull (craniotomy), is often referred to as invasive surgery to distinguish it from noninvasive radiosurgery or radiotherapy, as described below.