Blood and iron - the main factor of German unification Germany unity is not just to sign a document that many states became a country. There are several problems, such as different languages, currencies, minorities. In the last country, Germany is a country, but how is it unified? "Coal and iron" represents a unified German economic relationship, "blood and iron" represents unification of Germany by force.
(2) Germany was established in 1870 by Bismarck's "Blood and Iron" policy and has been considerably militarized. The army has strong power in unifying Germany. During World War I, General Eric Rudendorf and Paul von Hindenburg have effectively replaced Caesar, but the name was a real dictator of the country. (3) Hitler was born in Austria, the capital of Austria - Hungary and achieved some degree of growth. Vienna at that time was the center of the multiethnic empire such as German, Italian, Czech, Slovak, Ruthenian, Ukrainian, Romanian, Hungarian, Serbian Croatian. Bosnian (apologize if you miss an apology). Roman Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox, Islam, and of course Judaism. We would like to think that exposure to multiculturalism brings harmony, but in this case Hitler 's experience led him to the opposite conclusion.
The main similarity of the unification process is that for both countries unification is guided by the most economically developed country. In Germany, the unity is led by Prussia, Prussia recently replaced Austria as Germany's most powerful country. By creating _Zollverein under the concept of the Prussian Customs Union, Prussia was then the most important economic advance in Germany. Piedmont is also the summit of economic development in Italy
On January 18, 1871, modern Germany was born. Prior to Unification, it was divided into independent countries including Prussia's sovereignty, the Northern German Federation, the German Federation and South Germany. Liberalism and the rise of German nationalism have shifted people to unite. Under the guidance of Prussian's first minister, Otto von Bismarck (1815-1898), as a result of several trials, unity was eventually achieved It was. Using an illegal and military way, Bismarck re-unified the way using the 7-week war to eliminate Austria from Austria - Prussia or North Germany Federation for the final reunification of Germany It flattened. Bismarck, appointed Prussian Minister in 1862, promised the unification of Germany and achieved his goal in just eight years.