Benefits of Robotic Surgery

Robotic surgery is an advanced form of minimally invasive surgery or laparoscopic (small incision) surgery, where a surgeon uses a computer controlled robot to assist them with specific surgical procedures. The "hand" of the robot is very flexible, allowing the surgeon to operate in a very narrow space. Otherwise it can only be accessed through an open (long incision) surgery.

Compared with invasive surgery (traditional surgery with incision), robotics and minimally invasive surgery results in a smaller incision, which reduces pain and scar formation.

Robotic surgery allows a surgeon to perform complex surgical tasks through small incisions using robotic techniques. The surgical robot is a self-powered computer controlled device that can be programmed to aid in the positioning and manipulation of surgical instruments. This provides better accuracy, flexibility and control for the surgeon

The surgeon operates the computer console in the operating room and controls the micro instrument attached to the three robotic arms to make a small incision in the patient.

The surgeon observes through the three-dimensional camera attached to the fourth robotic arm that magnifies the surgical site

The movement of the surgeon's hands, wrists and fingers is transmitted to the instrument attached to the robot arm via the computer console. The simulated motion has the same range of movement as the surgeon for maximum control

However, robotic minimally invasive surgery is more beneficial than laparoscopic surgery. For example, robotic surgical instruments may be easier to use than laparoscopic surgical instruments. In addition, the surgeon can control the robot from a distance. Canadian surgeon Dr. Mehran Anvari placed patients in North Bay, Ontario, 400 kilometers from Hamilton, Ontario. In Hamilton, Dr. Ambali has a TV screen that shows the operating room and the field of view of the robot camera around it. He can listen to nurse, surgeon, technician with patient

There is an uncertain advantage in gynecological robotic surgery, and it is unknown whether it affects the incidence of complications. Robotic assisted surgery may require longer gynecological surgery, but may be associated with shorter hospitalization after hysterectomy. In the United States, robotic support hysterectomy for benign lesions has been shown to cost more than traditional laparoscopic hysterectomy, there is no difference in the overall incidence of complications. This includes the use of the Da Vinci surgical system in benign gynecology and gynecologic oncology. Robotic surgery can be used to treat uterine fibroids, abnormalities, endometriosis, ovarian tumors, uterine prolapse and female cancer. A gynecologist can perform hysterectomy, hystereomyectomy, and lymph node biopsy using a robotic system.

Robot surgery, computer assisted surgery, and robotic assisted surgery are technology development terms that use robotic systems to support surgery. Robot support surgery was developed to overcome the limitations of existing minimally invasive surgery and to enhance the ability of surgeons to perform open surgery. For robotically assisted minimally invasive surgery, the surgeon uses one of two methods to control the instrument rather than moving the instrument directly. Direct remote control or computer control. The remote manipulator allows the surgeon to perform normal exercise related procedures while the robotic arm performs these movements using the end effector and manipulator to perform actual surgery on the patient It is a remote manipulator.