Beautiful new see-through frog puts whole heart on display

The new Science Amazon frog has a very transparent skin and you can see that little heart beating with your chest

The Amazon rainforest is clearly a magical place, and more amazing creatures become their houses. It seems that Mother Nature and Dr. Seus together made a test kitchen and made an incredible creature. We are talking about a caterpillar that looks like a snake, a fungus that eats plastic, and a cute cockroach that comes out directly from Pokemon.

And the latest discovery of miracles is a new glass frog, a seed that can not be hidden.

Glass frogs are inherently unique, transparent skin covers the stomach and exposes the underlying organs. Please try to imagine. Medical diagnosis and understanding of digestive dilemmas will be easier! However, this new species from Amazon Ecuador is a step forward as transparent skin spreads throughout the bottom. That unique spot pattern and feature call are also unique.

A group of scientists led by Dr. Juan M. Guayasamin of the University of Quito in San Francisco discovered the explanation of the new frog "Centrolenidae (Hearly Nova Tranquium) from Amazon of Ecuador" which announced ZooKeys in the open access journal did. Among them, the authors pointed out:

"A new type of Hyalinobatrachium yaku sp. N., A tone lasting 0.27 to 0.4 seconds, unlike a small middle in the head and back, a dark green spot, a transparent pericardium, all other similar substances, the frequency is 5219.3-5329.6 It is Hz. "

The frog has been found in several places; the diversity and distance of these places has led scientists to guess the wider distribution of new species including neighboring Peru. Not sure, but they noticed:

"The uncertainty of the distribution range comes from for many reasons First it is difficult to find it from under the leaf because of the small size of the species and even if you collect specimens of species It is almost impossible to get from the museum, as many features like dark green signs are lost after being preserved, it is identified in the collection. "

The species name or word is the word of Kitagawa water. Water is indispensable for the breeding of glass frogs, but water may be destroyed. "Water pollution is primarily due to oil and mining activities," the authors say, "One of the biggest threats to Amazon amphibians and many other water-dependent species".

The genetic engineering of the perspective frog is a method that can be used to create a transparent fluorescent frog. In the near future, we plan to create a transparent and fluorescent frog by injecting a fluorescent GFP tagged gene into a frog. And it enables frogs to fluoresce and show expression of marker genes 18. It can be used for a variety of purposes, for example to indicate when cancer will begin. Perspective frogs can also be used as experimental model animals in various fields such as medicine, veterinary medicine, biology and education. Frogs can also be viewed as commercial production and marketing applications for ornamental pets, with the nickname "skelepyeon" and combining the words "perspective" and "frog".

The first perspective frog made by breeding: explanation, genetic model and dermal chromatographic structure

The fluoroscopy frog produced in this study appeared pale as seen from the back, as a yellow monomer remained on the skin of the back. However, these frogs are almost transparent when viewed from the ventral side, as there are few luteal cells on the ventral skin. If we were able to obtain color mutants lacking xanthomonas, we could generate triple mutants lacking the genes of all three pigment cells by creating completely transparent frogs with these variants . In fact, mutant frogs 19, 20, 21, 22 have been found in several frog species, but we have not found a mutation of this color in Japanese frogs of brown frogs. In the near future, I would like to make a frog with perfect perspective. Transparent frogs are not sufficient to produce descendants, presumably due to the retreat of immediate family inheritance caused by two recessive genes. This is another problem that must be solved by artificial insemination using inbreeding to avoid inbreeding depression.

The first perspective frog made by breeding: explanation, genetic model and dermal chromatographic structure