Childhood leukemia is a devastating disease that often leads to death. People must know that leukemia is not just a word, it is also a reality. "More than half of children diagnosed as cancer have leukemia every year" (Ruccione). There are many types of leukemia, but there are four main types seen in minors. Through this study, people discover various aspects of this cancer and know that this may be helpful for understanding and understanding of leukemia. Childhood leukemia is a hematologic cancer caused by early hematopoietic cells of the bone marrow.
Leukemia is a bone marrow cancer that produces three types of blood cells. Leukemia is also the most common childhood cancer. White blood cells (white blood cells) function as a defense system against body defense against infection. In leukemia, bone marrow produces too many cancer cells. Eventually, they squeezed healthy, anti infectious mature leukocytes in the bone marrow and blood and opened the door to viruses, bacteria and other microorganisms. At the same time, damaged bone marrow can reduce oxygen-carrying erythrocytes and platelet count and blood cells stop bleeding.
Leukemia is a malignant tumor of blood cells (cancer). In leukemia, abnormal blood cells are produced in bone marrow. Usually, leukemia involves the production of abnormal white blood cells - this is the cell that is responsible for fighting the infection. However, abnormal cells in leukemia can not function in the same way as normal white blood cells. Leukemia cells continue to grow and divide, eventually pushing out normal blood cells. As a result, the body fights infection, suppresses bleeding and makes it difficult to deliver oxygen.
Leukemia is an extended term that refers to a large group of malignant diseases of the bone marrow and lymphatic system. Leukemia means infinite proliferation of immature leukocytes in blood-producing tissues. Two types of leukemia are known in children: acute lymphocytic leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia. Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common cancer in childhood. Peak age of this disease is 2 to 5 years old. The three main consequences of this disease include infection, fever, bleeding. The most common symptoms of childhood leukemia are fever, pallor, fatigue, anorexia, bleeding, bone and joint pain. One of the challenges in nursing is to take care of a child with cancer (Wong, 2015)