Aristotle's Influences on Biology

Science has taken a big step to achieve today's goal. Over the years, biology has evolved from focusing on medicine and natural history to evolutionary theories, biological classifications, and great scientific advantages such as decoding of every DNA strand within the human body. Biology is the study of life and all living things. The first known biologist was Hippocrates of Kas and Galen of Pergamum who helped to understand anatomy and physiology. Philosophy is the basis for studying some of the specific knowledge and experience.

Hydro Morphophism is the first theory expressed by Greek philosopher Aristotle (322 BC). The application of homomorphic mapping to biology is important to Aristotle and biology is widely covered in his existing research. In this view, everything in the material world has material and form, and the shape of the creature is that soul (Greek soul, Latin animal). There are three kinds of souls: the soul of the plant, the soul of the animal moves the animal, the spirit of reason is the source of consciousness and inference Studyor I think that it is only seen by humans. All higher souls have all the attributes of the lower soul. Aristotle believes that a substance can not exist in any form, but can not exist without substances, so that there is no soul without a purpose.

Aristotle is considered to be one of the greatest philosophers in history, and today he can feel his influence. Aristotle writes various topics such as chemistry, physics, biology, logic and ethics. In Aristotle's most popular work, "Nichomachean Ethics", he delved into ways to achieve virtue and moral quality. After that Aristotle focused on its importance as friendship and basic virtue in life. In this book, Aristotle explains friendship as good goodwill, mainly as a relationship between two people, love and sharing goodwill between the two. However, the problem of perfect friendship here is at the root of this kindness. There, Aristotle describes three common types of friendship: utility, happiness, friendship, or virtue.