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Architecture: Parthenon and the Pantheon

2023-07-14 15:26:42

In the center of the dome there is a hole of 9 meters in size, from where light is drawn into the temple. The temple porch is decorated with 16 beautiful granite Corinth pillars. The entrance to the temple goes through the bronze entrance, referring to the Roman era. The front of the temple faces the small square pillar marked in the Egyptian obelisk, once decorated with a campus Martius temple devoted to Isis. The indoor Parthenon temple is divided into two spaces. 1) The statue of Athena where SPLA is located is near the goddess statue above gold and ivory (12 meters high).

Regarding the building elements of the building, the Parthenon temple is basically a rectangular shape with a flat plate on a columnar building. By the way, the Pantheon is a Greek word meaning "all gods" which is the product of advanced architecture in Rome, the arch (invented by Rome) is a dome (basically its complete rotation on its central axis ). arch). The front is a vaulted barrel vaulted to the dome (arched, repeated indefinitely on the central axis). Both structures have pillars, but both structures are straight. The Doric column is a circular flat shaft, but they are an ordinary choice in the Pantheon. Regular Corinth columns usually have grooves

Greek and Roman architecture Greek and Roman architecture is truly amazing. Each has great ideas and wonderful pieces. Pantheon is said to be the influence of the Parthenon Temple of Italy to Greece. Both are memorial monuments of impressive culture and history. Each has purpose to be displayed through each design and structure. There is such an important meaning behind the structure of all buildings. - Beast hunting was done at Rome's Coliseum or Amphitheater in the Roman Empire as the first match of the morning Olympics in the running and before gladiator competition. The purpose of beast hunting is to show the wealth of editors and providers of the Olympic Games and Romans show their political authority to get animals from remote places. In addition, hunting of animals symbolizes human control over nature.

Parthenon and Pantheon Temple are representatives of many gods who have built ancient civilizations. The Parthenon temple was basically built for God, but it eventually preserved the sculptures of various gods. Many ancient sculptures still exist. On the other hand, the Pantheon was fundamentally built for seven Gods and lost all depictions of ancient Roman gods. Both ancient Greeks and Romans celebrated their gods and used their temples to remember, but the latter did not pay much attention to the physical depiction of the gods. Instead, they built heaven on the Pantheon. Heaven is where the souls of their gods live. The Romans also built the statues of their emperors at the Pantheon. This is because they deified their powerful emperor after these emperor's deaths.