Applied Behavioral Analysis

Every day is fighting for autistic children and their families. Autism affects every aspect of your child's life. It is a simple task, from expressing emotional abilities to family members, to telling and thinking what we consider as a matter of course. Autism is defined as a developmental disorder in which children experience abnormalities in social functions, languages, usually in an inexplicable way, usually before 3 years of age (Mash & Wolfe, 2010). The exact cause of autism is not clear, but there seem to be a strong genetic factor.

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a science field that focuses on the application of technologies based on learning principles to change socially meaningful behaviors. It is an application form of behavior analysis, the other two forms are radicalism (or philosophy of science) and behavioral experiment (or basic experimental research). In the latter approach, it has been proposed to try to change the behavior without clarifying the relevant behavior, that is, the interaction of the environment, so the name "App Behavior Analysis" has been replaced by the behavior correction. In contrast, ABA first attempts to change behavior by evaluating the functional relationship between target behavior and the environment. In addition, this approach usually tries to develop a socially acceptable alternative to abnormal behaviors.

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a scientific approach to understanding behavior. ABA refers to a set of principles focusing on how actions change, whether affected by the environment, and how it is learned. The term behavior refers to skills and actions necessary for conversation, play, and life. These principles affect everyone everyday, but they can be systematically applied through interventions to help individuals learn and apply new skills in their daily lives. ABA requires implementation of established learning principles, behavioral strategies, and environmental modifications to improve and teach new behavior. Actually, execution has to be systematic, so the teacher can decide how to change behavior and understand how learning will happen. ABA's ultimate goal is to build and strengthen important social behavior.

ABA is an abbreviation for Applied Behavior Analysis and is often referred to as "gold standard" for autism treatment. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is an autistic treatment system based on behavior theory, and in short, it shows that desired behavior can be taught through compensation and consequence system. ABA can be thought of applying behavioral principles to action targets and measuring results carefully. Although the idea of ​​using rewards and results to teach behavior may be as old as human civilization, the idea of ​​carefully applying rewards and results to achieve specific measurable goals is relatively It is new. Though it is a powerful supporter of ABA as many people have had amazing success in achieving specific results, others believe that it is at best not rude, and in the worst case an individual It is damage to.