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Animal Communication Helps Reveal Roots of Language

2023-04-02 00:07:19

Language does not leave traces in archaeological records and many researchers have long doubted that communication of animals can reveal the unique characteristics of human communication. This situation began to change in the 1990s when linguists, evolutionary biologists, psychologists, primates, and other scientists work together to test new hypotheses about how languages ​​are generated It was. Since 1996, this interdisciplinary group has held a conference to decipher the origin of the evolution of language every two years in Evolang. Some people say that the early Evolang party encountered too many assumptions and too few tests, but many people believe that last month's meeting has reached a turning point in this area. Participants gathered to hear many new data from animal and human studies. New empiricism may help solve one of the most active discussions in this field: whether the first human language consists of gestures like today's sign language or clear speech. At the conference, the new, unlikely human language seems like an animal model to win a star charge. Researchers say that the ability to learn and imitate their melodic songs has many similarities with the ability of human children to learn spoken language.

The language of animals is a type of communication with non-human animals that resembles human language. Animals communicate using various signs such as sound and movement. If the list of symbols is large, the symbols are relatively arbitrary, and since the animals appear to produce them with some will (relatively automatic conditional or not unconditional) It is thought that it is so complicated as to be called a format. Instinct, usually including facial expressions. In experimental tests, communication of animals can also be proved using vocabulary collections (such as chimpanzees and bonobos). Although the term "animal's language" is widely used, researchers believe that the words of animals are as complicated and expressive as human words.

In the human world, language and communication are unique due to their rationality. Language validity distinguishes human language from animal whisper or signal. In the animal kingdom, words are expressive. Human words appear on the logo on one hand, but they are not strict. Human language is variable in the sense that it has different languages, and in the same language the same expression may specify different or different expressions at the same time.

Some animal communication is more complicated than other animals, but all animals use some form of communication. The language of animals is a form of communication similar to human language, but there are big differences. Some animals use signs, signals or sounds for communication. Chimpanzees or words and graphics and symbols are often used for chimpanzees and baboons, but animals such as birds and whales use songs to communicate with each other. Bees use complex "dance" to convey information about places. Other animals use scents and body movements for communication

Understanding the language is the ability to perform language functions. Humans and animals use language as their communication skills throughout their lives. There is a big difference between human communication method and animal communication method. For example, the human language is based on words. However, communication with animals is based on screams, gestures and phones. In addition, the need to cause the necessity of human conversation is simply the need for communication. But their hunger and fear are causing the needs of animal communication. By examining incidents such as monkeys, dogs, chimpanzees, we intend to oppose the ability of animals to learn human language.