Thomas Hobbes believes that the state of nature eventually becomes a state of war for everyone for the most part. According to Mr. Hobbes, the main reason for this change will be the intense competition of scarce resources due to human nature. This article will explain the reasons of Hobbes in more detail. In order to truly understand the logic behind Hobbes's argument, we must first understand his view on human nature. The important element of Hobbes' humanistic viewpoint is the importance of desire.
Thomas Hobbes (1588 - 1679) of Leviathan (1651) first used the state of nature to prove the authority of the state. He insists that the state of nature becomes a war that "everyone competes against anyone" (p. 76). Hobbes' description of nature is derived from his view of human nature (see Chapter 13). He believes that everyone is basically equal in mind and body, so no one can safely remove others' conspiracy. In addition, humans are inherently competitive, pursuing shame and glory. Therefore, they tend to attack others and gain preemptive self-defense and cognition. Considering this human nature, he thought of the state of nature as a place where the state of violence is always a threat "war". Industry, culture, knowledge, society, "The worst is the danger of permanent fear and violent death" (p. 76)
In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes enumerates hypothetical principles of nature and human beings themselves are artificial. It is a human being, people never love forever. Everyone fights against the most powerful force. In this state of nation, you must be the most powerful to survive (survival of the fittest). In order to survive, we must observe the law to ensure safety for fear. We create an order,