analogy

When shoon is reshaped into a shoe, it creates a word or phrase based on an existing pattern of the language, such as when - size is added to a noun forming verb such as winter, or when a child says a foot Process to build.

Based on the known similarity between the logic and others, there is a form of inference that infer at some point that something is similar to others

Logical mathematics Form of inference where similarity between two or more things is inferred from other known similarities.

In linguistics, as in "dog", "dog", "cat", "cat", etc., in the normal pattern of children, imitating existing models, deforming words and transforming them, "sheep "Can be used as multiple" sheep ".

New Culture Literacy Dictionary, 3rd Edition Copyright © 2005 Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Houghton Published by Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Copyright

Analogy is a comparison between two objects or object systems and emphasizes the aspect that they are regarded as similar. Analogy is all kinds of thinking that depends on analogy. Analogism is a clear expression of the form of analogy that cites the acceptable similarity between the two systems to support the conclusion that there is more similarity. Generally (but not always), these arguments fall within the category of inductive reasoning, as its conclusion is not conclusive and only supported by different degrees of force. Here, "induction inference" is used in a broad sense including all inference processes of "to expand knowledge in the face of uncertainty" (Holland et al. 1986: 1) including induction reasoning.

Analogy is a special type of inductive argument that is used as a basis for deducing some further similarities in which perceptual similarity has not been observed. Analogy is one of the most common ways for humans to understand the world and make decisions. This is usually the case of similar reasoning when people 's experience with the product is bad and they decide not to buy anything from producers. It is also implied in most sciences; for example, experiments in laboratory rats are usually based on some physiological similarities between rats and humans, which require some additional similarity.