AMA- Swahili and Sudanic states.

Swahili is the Creole word of Arabic, Persian, and the local Bantu vocabulary. Yes, its early development was related to trade between Arabian users, Persian users and coastal Bantu, and it has continued to develop with the establishment of cities like such Mombasa, Pemba and Kilwa It was. The speaker of that language lives together. side

The earliest trade on East African coasts, including Arabs and Persians, may have preceded the emergence of Islam. However, when I saw the development of a large permanent settlement in the coastal area of ​​East Africa in the 8 th century, it is quite a speculation to look for "the first Swahili language".

These earliest settlements were initially very close to the Arabian Peninsula and the Persian Gulf, and cities such as Mogadishu, Pemba, Mombasa (coast of modern Somalia and Kenya) initially dominated. After that, since the 12th century, gold trading with the Kingdom of Zimbabwe became more important, and the sultan of Kiruwa, the center of Kiruwa on the southern coast of Tanzania, became the most important and wealthy by exerting its power on the port city sofara It was. The state capital of Swahili until Portuguese arrive in the 16th century

Meanwhile, Zanzibar became less prominent after 1655 when the Kingdom of Oman gained control of the eastern African coast from Portugal, making Zanzibar the capital of Oman's African property. Let's become a city worthy of attention.

In the capital city Juba, thousands of people use non-classical Arabic, potatoes commonly called Juba, but Kenya's South Sudanese Ambassador, Sva is introduced in South Sudan and August 2011 I mentioned on the 2nd. Greek, the aim is to replace Arabic. The common language is not the Sudan or the Arab League, but to the national intention of the East African community. Nevertheless, South Sudan submitted an application to join the Arab national league on March 25, 2014. South Sudanese foreign minister Deng Arol said in an interview with South Sudanese foreign minister Asal Alsat: South Sudan is the closest African country to the Arab world and we are talking about special Arabic language called Zhu. Arabic Sudan supports the South Sudan's request to join the Arab League. Juba Arabic is a common language of South Sudan.

The history of Sudan includes the history of the Republic of Sudan, the territory of South Sudan, and a wider area called "Sudan". The word comes from Arabic: بلاد السودان bilādas-sūdān, or "black land", which can be used more widely in Western and Central Africa, especially Sahel. Modern Sultan was founded in 1956 and inherited the Anglo - Sultan border founded in 1899. In the period before 1899, the use of the term "Sudan" in the Republic of Sudan is somewhat outdated, there may be a more decentralized concept of Sudan.

In the first half of the 20th century, Sudan, including the territory of Sudan and South Sudan, was governed by a double colonial government known as Anglo Egyptian Condominium (1899-1956). England was a senior partner of the government and Egypt was politically and militarily obedient in Britain between 1882 and 1956. In most of the colonial period, Sultan was governed as two Sudanese. The British tried to separate the people who are mainly Islam and Arabic. North comes from the southern religious and multilingual south. Educational policy is no exception. Until 1947, the UK established a government school system in the north and at the same time delivered educational problems to Christian missionaries in the south. In the north, a digital and dominant public school network coexists with Egyptian schools in Sudan, missionary schools, community schools and private schools.