Alexander Fleming and Bacteriology

Alexander Fleming was born in Scotland Ayrshire in 1881. From a very young age, Alexander was outside and was mainly hunting and fishing with his hands. By doing so, he improved his observational ability, and it helped him to live in the future. Young Alex grew up with intelligence and size. When he was about 20 years old, he planned to be an ophthalmologist, but none of them agreed. One of his friends stopped him and tried to make him a bacteriologist. After all, his friend succeeded and Fleming started taking the course of bacteriology.

The traditional story behind the discovery of penicillin is like this. In 1928, Alexander Fleming, a professor of bacteriology at St. Mary's Hospital in London, noticed the special response of molds that he formed on the open petri dish. It is inferred that fungal spores from Dr. La Touche's laboratory entered the window through the window and produced a penicillin strain which would be one of the greatest medical discoveries of the 20th century. However, if you dig further deeper, Fleming's work on penicillin will not accept a public offering for 10 years. Indeed, at least 20 Fleming colleagues saw his "discovery" with skeptical eyes - as a scientist said, it was an "unhappy mistake". So why did Fleming continue to study this rare mold phenomenon?

Alexander Fleming started with penicillin theory and then did not develop medicines based on this theory. He discovered penicillin by exploring, experiencing, and repairing. Fleming is a professor of bacteriology at Saint Mary Hospital in London. One day, after he returned from his vacation, he was just screening out some Petri dishes containing bacteria, and he noticed something that changed then. Culture dishes are filled with bacterial colonies, except for areas around the space where strange molds grow. I found that strange mold is Penicillium notatum. Fleming Dr. announced his discovery, and other researchers around the University of Oxford rather than through theory, further developed a penicillin throughout the experiment with further practice.

Fleming writes numerous papers on bacteriology, immunology and chemotherapy. He was elected Professor of Medicine in 1928 and Emeritus Professor of Bacteriology at the University of London in 1948. He was elected a member of the Royal Society in 1943 and won the title in 1944. In 1945, Fleming, Flory and the chain received the Nobel Prize. Medical Fleming died on March 11, 1955

Fleming has won many awards for his achievement. In 1928 he became a professor of bacteriology at St. Mary's. He was elected a member of the Royal Society in 1943, he was promoted to professor emeritus of microbiology at the University of London in 1948. He received more than 30 honorary degrees in 1945, he was awarded the most prestigious award - Physiology / Medicine of the Nobel Prize. He is a bachelor's degree in knight from VI King George in 1944, he was awarded the Grand Cross of the Knight of Alfonso X wisdom in 1948. One of the most important 100 people in the 20th century was named Fleming Time magazine