Adrienne Rich's Essay Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence

Yes and No Adrienne Rich is, in the "presence of forced heterosexual and lesbian" article of 1980 (Rich 23), are regarded as a heterosexual as "political system to take the power from women." Most people consider traditional lifestyles and rich perspectives as social issues, acting as "the head of male control" (Rich 28). For Virginia Woolf era of the woman, "She is in the open profession marriage", but women as the 20th century advance entered the area of ​​the public, is considered a "single women ... are still deviate "And some are excluded (Wolf 25 and Rich 30).

A scholar Adrian rich is "the existence of lesbian and forced heterosexual" essay of her at the beginning, but we have been working together as SEX, LESBIAN is still confined to its historical significance. Here, Ritchie is trying to change the meaning of lesbians, ie words with clinical, political, negative, and sexual meaning. She is the main strength of accepting more forms among women, such as sharing a lesbian continuum "a rich inner life sharing, a combination with male tyranny, giving and receiving practical and political support" It is defined. The breadth of lesbianism is out of reach of psychology and psychology, as its limited definition, primarily for clinical things is limited. "Rich did not succeed.

In 1980, Adrienne Rich of poet and essayist is, in her article, "to force the presence of heterosexual and lesbian", on the basis of the "female identity experience", advocated a continuum of the existence of lesbian Did. Expand the political significance of lesbians. All the inter - female relationships proposed by Rich have some lesbian factors, regardless of whether they have lesbian status or not. For example, mothers and daughters, women working together, and women who care about each other. This kind of female concept related to each other is linked between time and intercultural Rich believes that homosexuality is a condition for men to force women. A few years ago, DOB founder Del Martin and Phyllis Lyon also exacerbated gender unnecessarily by providing definitions for determining lesbians. Even this profit may not be publicly disclosed. "

Homosexuality theory, an important concept in feminist theory, is related to female agents and is also a mandatory heterosexual concept. As Adrienne Rich stated in the 1980 paper entitled "Presence of existing heterosexuals and lesbians", "mandatory heterosexuals" refers to the tendency for society to recognize the tendency towards women's preferences and heterosexuals. Lesbians are treated as abnormal, disgusting, or completely invisible. Rich women's rights can not be mentioned to complete a lesbian even the theme of the feminist research and literature, or that lesbians tend to suggest to suggest implicitly that the low status than heterosexual I discovered.