Aboriginal Land Rights in Australia

Terra Nullius was once obvious in the Australian society, but now it has been invalidated by the turning point of the century and the change in social attitude. Due to the political change in our society and apologies to the Australian indigenous people, society is witnessing the increase of indigenous voices in today's society. The apology of Kevin Ladd described by Pat Dodson (2006) is a landmark moment in the history of Australia, expressing the true spirit of reconciliation and opening up a new chapter in the history of Australia .

The Australian indigenous land's right is the land of the Australian Commonwealth, State or Territory Government, which will bring Australian residents back based on deprivation perception. There are various types of land rights laws in Australia that allow you to re-own land under various conditions. Northern Territory, Queensland State, New South Wales State, South Australia State, Victoria State and Tasmania State implement the Land Rights Plan. Land ownership can protect their interests by recognizing the traditional interests of the land and giving indigenous people the legitimate ownership of the land. add to:

Before Australia passed the Land Rights Act, several important ground protests, including the 1946 Native Animal Strike, the 1963 Yolngu Bark Petition, and the 1966 Wave Hill Walkoff, and the 1966 Land Trust was. building. South Australia Aboriginal Land Trust Fund (SA) was founded. However, Australian indigenous people (Australian indigenous people and Torres Strait Islanders) became aggressive in politics until the 1970s, but a powerful movement to recognize the rights of indigenous lands was born.

Since Australia has never admitted to the rights of indigenous lands, the conflict of Australian indigenous people and settler land is different from that of Canada and New Zealand. Therefore, the land secured for indigenous people is still under the control of settlers. When granting any rights to indigenous communities, the means of recognition is usually a lease contract or management contract. These are European instruments, they have no meaning in indigenous culture. Europeans: This is a series of tribal conflicts, all indigenous peoples have to make their own claims. There are many conflicts between tribes before the contact, and today there are many territorial issues and land ownership conflicts. Although these conflicts make agreements difficult, they also help to strengthen the independent and continuous personal identity of various indigenous peoples. The existence of these conflicts also ensures that group members remain an important and sensitive task.