ABC of mental health: Mental health assessment

Psychiatry is a field of medicine, which includes diseases (emotional or cognitive) or those with the most prominent behavioral features. The causes, symptoms, and duration of these diseases are affected by a variety of factors; their symptoms may confound patients and their relatives; their management is social, psychological, and medical intervention You may need it. Not surprisingly, this complicated situation can lead to misunderstandings of psychiatrist's role (neither social worker nor prison) or psychiatric practice.

Most mild psychiatric disorders are managed by your family doctor. However, patients called psychiatrists are more likely to be managed at home through community mental health services. Or, if you are hospitalized in an acute psychiatric ward, you can let you leave the hospital after a short stay. Many previous long-term hospitalized patients have been discharged with varying degrees of support and supervision. This series of articles will introduce the principles and practices for managing mental health problems.

There is a proverb that managing psychiatry can not be performed without thoroughly studying the extensive history of every aspect of patient's life. Although it takes only a few minutes for the diagnosis, it is time to compile the first impression, evaluate immediate risks, gather information on individuals and the social environment that affect symptoms, influence management and long-term prognosis It takes time.

Accuracy is achieved by closely monitoring the evolutionary pattern of symptoms and examining the mental state of the patient supplemented with a few specific questions. A complete psychiatric assessment requires a detailed personal history, and if the physician is not familiar with the patient, it may be established through a series of interviews. The important thing is that such details are played only once.

Segregation of mental health and evaluation of environmental mental health risks blocked Under the guardian of mental health, slices of mental health law and nursing detention patients comply with safe physical restraint mental health services In order to maintain prisoners (eg suicidal ideation / self-harm / risk to people) escape) behavioral problems in the bedroom of drug screening, patient's delusion and public night safety, patient's violence and attacks Triage evaluation of mental health checking down ladder that stimulates sex Personal management and mental health needs and psychiatric disorders Psychotherapy to judge psychotherapy for young people with mental health problems / crisis sudden sedation abuse Evaluation

Assessment and treatment is a mental health award-winning encyclopedia that presents a comprehensive overview of patients with psychiatric disorders suffering from many diseases including alcoholism, Alzheimer's disease, depression, epilepsy, gambling It is a guide of the number of articles by the dictionary. , Aggressive - obsessive compulsive disorder, phobiasis and suicide. According to estimates in 1990, mental disorders represent five of the top 10 causes of disability. In "developed countries" including the United States, severe depression is the main cause of disability. The closest to these rankings is bipolar depression, alcoholism, schizophrenia and obsessive compulsive disorder. In addition, mental illness is a tragic factor leading to death, and suicide represents one of the main preventable causes of global death.

This clinical guide provides advice based on evidence about care and treatment of mental illness. It summarizes advice on receiving care, evaluating local care pathways, and developing. Common mental illnesses include depression, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and social anxiety disorder. NCFY has developed a list of relatively short and manageable screening and evaluation tools. Each tool designed for teenagers between the ages of 14 and 21 will measure one (or more) of the three categories associated with violence and homeless youth programs.