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A Theory of Justice Presented by John Rawls

2023-06-18 09:23:49

In the theory of justice, John Rawls proposes his argument about justice and inequality. Rawls believes that in the first position people assume the hypothetical state of reasoning without prejudice and they will agree to live in society based on the two principles of justice (Rolls 1971, 4) . These two principles of justice are called the first and second principles. The first is the principle of equal rights and freedom. The second is the principle of differences and the principle of equality of opportunity for fairness, or a combination of FEOP (Rolls 1971, 53).

John Rawls's "justice theory" proposes an ideal society based on several simple principles. The system recommended by Rawls is well constructed, but it is not without flaws. I will explain the concept of justice and fairness of Rawls and explain why the system failed. John Rawls proposed a state of theoretical human nature, he called it the original state. - The idea of ​​stupidity and its contents are related to the struggle of why things happen to people. Why bad people do bad things, bad things happen to bad people. There is no fair rule in the world. It exists, but it is not what we want. This can be seen in the Dostoevsky underground memo. In the last year of his school, he will be the legacy of about 200 serfs. To brag

In his "justice theory", John Rawls uses discussions of social contracts to prove the distribution of justice, in particular justice, which is just form. That is fair distribution of goods. Rawls denies that we all know our character, social position, moral qualities, wealth, talent and plan of life, and we will consider what kind of justice theory we choose when we are veiled We deny asking and manage our society. To do its best for yourself, I will cancel it. We do not know who we are, so we can not decide our wishes. Therefore ignorance determines the fairness of the model to eliminate selfish prejudice. Rawls suggests that each of us is rejecting Utilitarian theory of justice, that is, we may become a person who sacrifices their own interests for the benefit of others, so we maximize welfare We should assert that.