A Programmed Failure by Design: Hamartia in Gothic Literature

For readers, Gothic literature is a twist mind game - crazy roller coasters from frustration to absolute fear, depending on the character's fate in the story. In order to resonate to the reader and to bring about a deliberate emotional blow, the author put us in the hero's position and catch him in a series of unavoidable misfortune, so bring us to a series of events of the same mess I am leaving. One of the most effective instruments used by Gothic writers to provide this trauma experience is to build natural extremism among the characters.

The gothic element of "roses for Emily" can be defined as "dealing with strange, mysterious, supernatural literature aimed at causing allegations and fear of the reader" (Picklin, 2004, p.1425 Gothic literature is generally the same theme and theme: loss of love, hidden secret, getting love and death, beauty, youth, grotesque personality, terrible pornography. In Gothic literature , Homicide, suicide, incestination topics such as incest, etc. William's "Emily's rose"

Gothic literature first began in Europe in 1765. Gothic literature includes mysteries, fear, violence, and supernatural phenomena. The first Gothic work was made in the castle of Thorace Walpole. Two major authors, Hawthorne and Poe, had a great influence on Gothic literature and made it like today. They all wrote about the human condition and human nature of Gothic literature. Although the two authors write the theme of Gothic, the two have similarities in different respects, and Edgar Allan Poe has many tragedies in his life. He has many professional failures and loses many women who likes him and is nearby. His short story mainly includes attention to the reader's thought. Nathaniel Hawthorne 's work belongs to Romanticism and Dark Romanticism. His subject is usually guilty, sinful and evil. In Hawthorne 's short story, he focuses on attracting the reader' s mind.