A Perceptual Study of the Effects of Hot Spot Policing

However, the data of the computer era newly supported the recommendation made by Henry Fielding in 1751, and the police paid special attention to several areas where the risk of crime is high (Braga & Weisburd, 2010). The RECAP study of Minneapolis contradicts the concept of random preventive patrol. If 5% of the address occupies half of the crime of the city, by concentrating the police's resources in the area most likely to commit a crime it is better not to spread the police equally at once, but to crime more It can effectively eliminate, reduce or prevent.

This white paper examines the literature used to discuss hot spot policing as an effective crime reduction method. More specifically, Sherman, Farrington, Welsh, and MacKenzie (2002) used five experimental or quasi-experimental studies with Maryland Scientific Method Scale (SMS)> 3. The authors believe that these five articles provide sufficient evidence to prove that hotspot policing is an effective policing technique. In this article I reevaluated these five articles and assigned a new SMS score. According to the findings, it is shown that each of these studies has less explanatory power than the original forecast. Although hot policing may be an effective policing technique, this manuscript indicates that research inadequate to understand its success has been used. Therefore, to understand the full effectiveness of hot spot policing practices, other investigations need to be considered.

Police researchers and police have developed ways to deal with various security strategies, ideas, and crime. Hotspot policing is a police officer who identifies and develops strategic response to hotspots in highly criminal areas. This will help to reduce the crime of hot spots and their surrounding areas. Information-driven policing should be at the center of all police stations. This type of regulation is more effective when multiple agents access and share and analyze information and other data.

Hotspot policing strategies focus on narrow geographical areas or locations, usually in urban environments where crime is concentrated. As a result, police officers at the hot spot turned out to be able to reduce crime without being expelled. However, a radical hotspot strategy may have a long-term adverse effect on the concept of validity, the key to democratic police activity, and compliance with civic laws. President 's 21st Century Police Working Group (page 15) emphasizes the need to "specifically consider the possibility of incidental damage to community trust and justification in specific strategies". Procedural justice (PJ) includes citizens and respects the treatment of citizens. The use of police procedural fairness has been claimed to increase legitimacy and reduce crime. Active research is the first study to rigorously validate these hypotheses in a laboratory environment in an active regulatory field.