A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

APJ Abdul Kalam, completely Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, (born October 15, 1931, India, Rameswaram, 27 July 2015, Shillong), Indian scientists and politicians, Indian missiles and nuclear weapons programs Play the leading role in development. He served as President of India from 2002 to 2007.

Kalam received a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology and joined the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) in 1958. He soon moved to the Indian Space Research Organization as the project director of the satellite launch rocket SLV-III, which was originally designed and produced locally in India. Kalam joined the DRDO again in 1982 and is planning to make some successful missiles that gave him a nickname of "missile man".

From 1992 to 1997, the column served as a scientific adviser to the Secretary of Defense and later served as the scientific adviser of the Cabinet Office (1999-2001). His prominent role in nuclear weapons experiments in 1998 made Karam a national hero, these experiments attracted a great deal of attention from the international community. In 1998, Karam proposed a national plan called "Technology Vision 2020". And it explained as a road map to change India from a low development society into an advanced society for 20 years. Among other measures, this plan seeks to improve agricultural productivity, emphasizing that technology is a key player in economic growth and that it will expand access to medical care and education.

In 2002, the Indian ruling National Democratic Union (NDA) proposed to replace Karam's President Cochelil La Mannarayanan. Even though he is a Muslim, even the appeal of his status and popularity, Indian National Assembly proposed his candidacy. The column easily won the election and in July 2002 he became the eleventh president of India. This is a major ritual position. He continues to commit to using science and technology to transform India into a developed country. In 2007, Karam resigned and was taken over by the country's first female president, Pratiba Patil.

Karam wrote several books including autobiography, Wings of Fire (1999). Two of his many awards are the highest honor of the country, Padma Vibhushan (1990) and Bharat Ratna (1997).

President A. P. J. Abdul Kalam of India is widely known as "Indian Missile Man" by contributing to the development of strategic ballistic missiles of "Agni" and "Prithvi". The youngest child of the Muslim captain, Karam, eight best-selling books including autobiographical "Wings of Fire", Karam, is known for its simple, almost obscure lifestyle. A: Each country must comply with certain policies, such as business, trade, and various other types of policies. There is a phenomenon called globalization. Given the law of development, there are two types of countries. One category occupies less than 10% of developed countries and the second category occupies hundreds of developing countries. Developed countries manufacture and sell products in their own countries and around the world. Only then can they survive like developed countries. Developing countries want to become developed countries

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam is a famous Indian scientist who served as the 11th president of India from 2002 to 2007. He is known for his important role in the National Civil Space Program and the development of military missiles He is known as a missile man in India. In 1998, he made him a national hero and made a big contribution to the Pokhran-II nuclear test in India. Kalam is a graduate of the renowned Madras Institute of Technology and his career began as a scientist of the Department of Defense Development Development (DRDO) Aviation Development Bureau. He was later transferred to the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) as the director of the first satellite launch vehicle (SLV-III) project in India. He eventually joined the DRDO again and was closely involved in the Indian space program. He served as Prime Minister 's scientific adviser in the 1990' s and then became President of India in 2002.