A Flood Hydrograph and the Factors That Affect its Form

Factors affecting the flood process and its formation The flood process map is a chart of "flow rate" and "time" on two axes. What is plotted on the chart is the discharge amount over time. You can collect rich information and data on river, precipitation, surrounding area, vegetation by looking at the water level line. From the gradient, height and length of the line, we can see a lot about this information. There are various factors that affect the appearance and shape of the water line.

Rain gauge is a chart showing how catchment catchment reacts during rainfall. Rainwater levels are important in predicting flood risks and taking precautionary measures necessary to avoid physical damage or loss of human lives. Physical factors are biological factors that affect living things and their surroundings, in which case the surrounding environment is a watershed, so the storm waterway map is affected. These physical factors are basins, size and undulation, type of precipitation, land use and other factors and help to regulate how rivers react to precipitation.

Abstract Muskinen channel method has been well studied and established in hydrology literature. With moderate data requirements, it is attractive for practical applications. In this article, after outlining the concepts and types of flood routes, we explain the Maskingen method in detail. Overview of the Flood Route The flood route is a method for investigating the influence of various factors such as shape and movement along the waterway, pipeline characteristics such as movement and system preservation and system dynamics, flowing water line shape and movement . Its influence waterway

Floods bring infinite suffering to affected areas in the form of large losses of lives and wealth. Agriculture and livestock are seriously damaged. The affected areas of the flood are facing serious lack of food and drinking water. In addition, the flood can cause many waterborne diseases such as diarrhea, gastroenteritis, jaundice, malaria. Drought is a condition of unusually dry weather in geographical areas. Droughts are long-term rainfall and shortage of water in specific areas. During the drought, the amount of rain falls below normal, causing water imbalance and leading to water shortages. It occurs when evaporation and transpiration rates exceed precipitation over a relatively long period of time. Droughts should not be confused with dry climates such as the Sahara Desert and the Tar Desert. It is characterized by unusual water and food for humans and animals.