A Comparison of Western and Eastern Conceptions of Human Nature

Comparison of Western and Oriental human concepts Buddhism and Marxism are two philosophical models of mankind who are thousands of miles away for centuries. Therefore, it is difficult to imagine how the two parties talk, and in reality you can see that the contrast is stronger than the synthesis. Regarding the decision that may be more difficult, the question about who is more likely to be effective, as we will see, may be a question that depends heavily on beliefs.

Concept of the author's human nature Through all of the Western world and our written history, philosophers, politicians, and writers have discovered the importance of understanding the nature of human beings. Human beings are responsible for our definition of abstraction with amazing universality across Western countries such as justice, fairness and law. Mankind must also be carefully studied to understand, acquire or maintain the power of society.

The classical Greek philosophy is the ultimate origin of the Western concept of the essence of things. Aristotle believes that philosophical studies of humanity originate in Socrates and Socrates transfers philosophy from heavenly research to research on human beings. Socrates is said to have studied how people should live, but he did not leave any written work. From his student Plato and Xenophon's work, and from what Aristotle (Plato student) told him, it is clear that Socrates is a rationalist and believes that it is most suitable for humanity. Best life and life include inferences. Among the philosophers of Islam, Christian, Jewish, the Socrates school is the influence of the main survival of the medieval philosophical debate.

From the east or west margin of the Greek world, the philosophy before Socrates was a pioneer of Western philosophy and natural philosophy, later developed into natural science (physics, chemistry, geology, astronomy etc). Their aim is to investigate the ultimate foundation and character of the outside world. They seek the essential principles of things (archê) and ways they start and disappear. As the first philosopher, they emphasized reasonable unification of things, refused supernatural explanation, and asked for the principle of nature in the world and human society. Previous Socrates considered the world an orderly arrangement that can be understood through a kind of cosmos, rational search.