29. Manifest Destiny

For many Americans, the expansion to the West seemed completely natural in the middle of the 19th century. Brave pioneers, like Puritan, Massachusetts, who tried to build a "mountain city" believed that the United States had an obligation to extend the boundaries of their noble republics to the Pacific Ocean. He won independence with the revolution and was reconfirmed in the war of 1812. In the next 20 years, the spirit of nationalism that dominated the country requires more territory. In the Jackson era, the idea of ​​"all are equality" promoted this optimism. Now, with the request and settlement of the Mississippi River and exploration of the purchase of Louisiana, Americans marched to the west in a hurry. Newspaper editor John O'Sullivan created the term "obvious fate" in 1845 to explain the essence of this idea.

As a symbol of "obvious fate", the letter "Colombia" moved to the land before the settlers, replaced the light with light, and replaced ignorance with civilization.

The religious enthusiasm created by the second awakening produced another incentive to drive the West. In fact, many immigrants believe that God himself blesses the growth of American citizens. Native Americans are considered as heathens. By Christianizing tribes, American missionaries believe that they can save the soul, and they will be the first person crossing the Mississippi River.

Economic motivation is very important for others. Since the colonial period, fur trade has been dominated by European trading companies. German immigrant John Jacob Astor was one of the first American entrepreneurs to challenge the Europeans. He became a billionaire in the process. The desire for more land brings ambitious farmers to the border. When gold was discovered in California in 1848, the number of immigrants increased further.

The core of obvious fate is universal belief and racial superiority to American culture. Native Americans have long been considered inferior, and since their days John Smith and Myers Steinsh, their efforts are widespread. Hispanics, which dominated Texas and a favorable California port, was also seen as "backward".

Expanding the US border is also a cultural war in many ways. The South's hope of wanting more land to be suitable for cultivating cotton eventually spread slavery in these areas. On the north side of the Mason - Dickson line, many citizens are very concerned about the addition of slavery. Obvious fate includes religion, money, race, patriotism, and morality. Since the really big regional conflict drama began, these conflicts occurred in the 1840s.

"Manifest fate" defines and describes the phrase "manifest fate". Explain how this belief divides the country. Obvious fate is based on the belief advocated by John O'Sullivan. He is the editor and publisher of the newspaper. In 1845, he said that the active expansion of the country to the west is important for the prosperity of the country. He believes that all Americans have the right to bring freedom, democracy and Christianity to Indians and Mexicans. In his opinion, these are

Expansion has become a unified country in 50 states. (Manifest destiny) This enormous expansion has obvious fate. The obvious fate is based on the idea that Americans are doomed to spread their boundaries on a large number of lands. This is the idea introduced by John C. Sullivan. Many Americans are immigrants coming to America to find a new starting point. The idea of ​​clear fate played an important role in expanding the country.

The technical definition of express fate is to do something for the life of God. In the case of American history, it is obvious fate to move west and expand the earliest borders of the United States. Clearly destiny is an excuse and still exists. Early Americans needed excuses and what they were doing was to help them sleep at night. This excuse is called obvious fate. - ... Because of the heavy rain, they dragged mud with mud, the quality of food was low, supply was low, and the disease and condition spread rapidly. Death will occur every day on this trip. I can not imagine being kicked out of the house, but I have to leave my deceased relatives and family beside the way. All of this is because European Americans need more land.