2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake

0 level Indian Ocean earthquake was caused by subduction of the Indian Ocean. Earthquakes are usually caused by convection that causes subduction / convergence flow. Convection is caused by magma ascending from the deepest part of the earth, then slowly cooling down, sinking again and then heating again, then rising upward, essentially repeating rising and cooling, then heating the cycle . The plates are separated from each other, they are separated, then the plate obviously strikes another plate adjacent to it and causes diving.

Major earthquakes such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake are related to a large earthquake in the subduction zone. During the period of the century scale, these seismic moments can account for the majority of global earthquake moments. About one eighth of the whole moment of the 100-year earthquake from 1906 to 2005 is due to the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake. Earthquakes and the Good Friday Earthquake (1964 Alaska) and the Chile Earthquake (1960) accounted for almost half of the total time.

The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake occurred in the western part of the Auckland Islands in the Antarctic region of New Zealand and in the uninhabited region of Macquarie Island in Australia just three days after the magnitude 8.1 earthquake. This is abnormal because on average an earthquake with magnitude 8 or higher does not occur once a year. However, the US Geological Survey failed to find evidence that there was a causal relationship between these events. The energy released to the earth's surface by the Indian Ocean earthquake in 2004 (ME, which is the potential damage of the earthquake) is estimated to be 1.1 x 1017 joules, or 26 T tons.

The Indian Ocean earthquake of 2004 (Times 9.1 - 9.3) caused a series of tsunamis on December 26, 2004, about 227,898 people (167,540 in Indonesia alone) died, becoming the worst tsunami in history. It is one of the fatal natural disasters. The earthquake was the third largest earthquake in history. The first surge was measured at a height of about 33 meters (108 feet), the largest earthquake tsunami ever. The tsunami struck the northwestern coast of Indonesia, Thailand and Malaysia at thousands of kilometers away from India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Somalia, Kenya and Tanzania. This Indian crossing maritime tsunami is an example of a remote tsunami spreading into the jungle of the ocean as well as the sea tsunami.