Essay sample library > 20 milestones of Swedish press freedom

20 milestones of Swedish press freedom

2023-04-28 21:45:10

In 1772, King Gustav III was a coup d'etat and gained power. Two years later he suggested another 'freedom of the press' to let the king decide what to print. Penalties are more severe, in many cases violations may lead to execution. The new bill also imposes strong restrictions on the principle of access to public information.

After the assassination of King Gustav III in 1792, a new "press freedom" was passed. Unlike the law of 1766, which lacks the framework of punishment, it is of little use as a legal instrument. It was revised in 5 months. The next step is to keep the law strict. The principle of obtaining public information is now lifted

Since 1792, the Press Freedom of Law was first adopted in 1810. It details the freedom of the press as well as the principle of 1766 and restores the principle of access to public information. Religious writing before printing is not allowed. Only the Minister of Justice can appeal the freedom of the press.

The liberal newspaper Aftonbladet was canceled 14 times in support of Sweden's "exit right" between 1835 and 1838. Withdrawal is to the editor-in-chief, in this case to the founder Lars Johan Hierta. That is, each time you exit, a new editorial length is launched and the newspaper is released with a new name. "Rights to withdraw" was canceled in 1844

The collection of August Strindberg's short story "Giftas" is the most famous historical case on freedom of freedom in Sweden. These arguments relate to ways in which Strindberg explains a comprehensive ritual called "insult of God" or "ridicule of words" or "sacrament of God". When Stringberg was exempted from indictment, his supporters said it was a victory for freedom of speech.

Founded in 1916, the Swedish Press Council (PressensOpinionsnämnd, PON) is the oldest in the world. The purpose of the committee is to resolve conflicts between newspapers and newspapers and citizens. In the same year, the first rule on journalism ethics was adopted. Then in 1969, the News Ombudsman (Allmänhetens Pressombudsman, PO) was formed to create more powerful protection for individuals.

Tryckfrihetsförordningen protects the freedom of print media, the principle of free access to public records (the principle of public access), and the right to report information anonymously. Regarding the newspaper subject to this law, you must register and have "legal liability publisher" and the Swedish legal term is ultimately responsible for the printed matter . In the weeks leading up to the 2010 election, the private television station TV 4 refused to publish the advertisement of the Democratic party of Sweden. This ad reaches for emergency brakes marked with the woman reaching for the emergency brake of traditional Islam Berkhas marked with the word "pension" and the word "immigrant" It shows an old lady. There is an economic contradiction between payment of pension and fiscal conflict. Allow entry

• The Constitution guarantees freedom of speech and press freedom. Afworkki continues to insist that in his country "nobody is prohibited from freedom of speech." In an interview with Swedish Broadcasting Corporation TV 4 in June 2009, the president believed that personal stores were driven by personal interests, pointed out true freedom. Eritrean citizens are provided only by state media. Although there is no private media, the 1996 press release law continues to be applied as a general rule, seeking permission from all newspapers and journalists. In addition, it also stipulates submitting publications to the government to obtain approval before publication, and prohibiting the reprinting of articles from prohibited publications.