“KILL THE INDIAN, SAVE THE MAN”

In 1879, the US government started a project to recruit American indigenous young people to make it American mainstream culture. In a terrible forecast that Native Americans "annihilated" without complete and rapid integration, Colonel Retired Councilor Richard Henry Pratt held the initiative in making unreserved boarding schools . Pratt abandoned his mother tongue, transformed into Christianity, rigorous military training, and established Carlyle Indian Industrial School in the north and enacted a mandatory "Americanization" system.

After Pratt persuaded influential tribal leaders to send children to Pennsylvania, Carlyle Indian Industrial School became the first domestic non - reservation boarding school in the country. Pratt argues that the only hope for Native American survival is to get rid of all local culture and customs - Pratt's detention, "kill the Indians and save the people".

Carlisle's complex history is tragic and moving. Pratt and his supporters believe that their behavior is benevolent but they believe that young Indians need to be deprived of their "savage" customs and culture and ultimately be deprived of their legacy I believe. Diseases and bad conditions caused losses, hundreds of children died, of which 186 were still buried in the field

But with this trauma and tragedy, Carlisle gives students the opportunity to explore the world beyond what they call home. The school sent many respected sports teams including baseball team and football team Jim Thorpe. The internationally renowned Carlyle band performed at the inauguration of President Theodore Roosevelt and held all other inauguration ceremonies during its operation. Among Carlyle graduate teams, many famous activists and supporters support the cause of cultural protection.

The effect of the slaughter of the American Indian Accommodation School was announced in 2004 by the American writer Ward Churchill, a professor at the University of Colorado and an activist of the Native American problem. Beginning in the late nineteenth century, it is required that Indian boarding schools or children of India encourage their English, convert to Christianity, and attend to assimilate the majority to study Indian boarding We will follow the history of the US and Canadian governments that will establish schools. Cultural boarding schools began operations in the 1980s. Churchill thinks that their intent is massacre because school often prohibits students from using their mother tongue or practicing their own culture.

Unfortunately, with the emergence of Native American boarding schools among Richard Henry Pratt's "barbarianly born" children, the word "trained about the language and customs of civilization" Kill the printed matter and save a part of the movement, "the two are almost the same. In 1825, at the mission in Carmel, Georgia, a white girl named Mary criminalized a young Cherokee, Robert Sanders. The following is an explanation of the case by ABCFM missionary Moody Hall. "We burned their beds and cabin, Cherokee gave this" harmful crime gently. "Johnston pointed out that the case revealed the rights of India's land, thoughts, and body Fighting battle. For Cherokee, being "civilized" means increasingly the fundamental change in the role of gender. "

The prisoners of Marionberg were encouraged by their guards and the original opponent Richard Henry Platte. Pratt's philosophy of "saving this man by killing the Indians" emphasizes the "civilized" Indians, teaches them English, turns them into Christianity, and gives them a deal. Plat offers equipment for drawing and other Indian arts to promote his plan. After completing his writing in 1878, his 17 allegations entered the Hampton Virginia School and the Virginia Agricultural Research Institute and became an African American school. Some also attended Platt New India Industrial School in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. More than 10,000 male and female students are taught in agriculture, carpentry and family arts industry. Pratt's school is open until 1918. The other 26 schools are based on the Carlisle model, some of which are in the old army status.